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Corten steel for landscaping: the complete guide

You asked about Corten steel for gardens; this is the honest, practical guide we share with clients every day. 

What Corten steel actually is

Corten is a family of weathering steels that form a stable, protective patina. The surface rust locks to the metal and slows further corrosion; the result is a warm, earthy finish that works with planting rather than against it. The colour moves from orange to a deeper brown over time; wet and dry cycles help the patina mature.

Corten is structural steel at heart. It cuts cleanly, bends predictably, and fixes with standard tools. For edging and features, most projects use flat strips, rings, planter panels, or fabricated steps.

Where Corten steel works best in a garden

Edging that defines lawns, paths, resin bound areas, and borders

  • Low retaining steps or planting terraces
  • Rings around specimen trees
  • Feature planters or water rills
  • Transition lines between gravel and planting where a crisp shadow line matters

The material settles visually as plants fill out; grasses, ferns, and perennials love the contrast. Contemporary schemes use it for order and rhythm; cottage and woodland schemes use it for warmth and texture.

How much Corten steel costs

Pricing depends on thickness, height, fabrication, and quantity. Use these working figures to plan. All numbers are indicative and include material only.

Edging strips in three millimetre thickness at one hundred millimetre height
From fifteen to thirty five pounds per metre

Edging strips in three millimetre thickness at one hundred fifty to two hundred millimetre height
From twenty two to forty five pounds per metre

Planter panels in two to three millimetre thickness with folds and returns
From one hundred fifty to three hundred pounds per square metre of face

Delivery, joins, corner pieces, and specialist fabrication add to the total. Installation time is the other driver; curves, steps, and level changes require more setting out.

View our product pages for accurate pricing.

 

Which thickness and height to choose

Think about how the edge will be used; traffic and loading determine thickness, while height controls how crisp the line appears.

Two millimetre
Light duty garden borders; gentle curves; hand install

Three millimetre
The everyday choice for lawns, gravel paths, resin bound areas, and most curves

Five millimetre
Driveway edges, light vehicle overrun, or where you want a commanding visual line

For height, one hundred millimetre keeps lawns in check; one hundred fifty suits gravel and bark; two hundred gives presence next to deep planting or level changes. Where you need a raised bed our Contour system goes up to 600mm high.  For retaining walls, you'll need a concrete foundation; Anco reaches an impressive 1500mm.

Will Corten steel stain paving or gravel

Runoff can leave tea coloured marks during the early weathering phase. Good detailing avoids this.

  • Give water somewhere to go; free drainage stops ponding
  • Keep the top edge proud of the surface by five to ten millimetres; it helps with run off control
  • Use temporary protection on adjacent pale stone during the first few wetting cycles
  • Pre weather on site by wetting and drying away from delicate finishes, then install

If staining happens, a light outdoor cleaner usually lifts it from most stones. Always test a small area first.

How long Corten steel lasts in a garden

In typical British gardens, edging in three millimetre thickness has a very long service life. The patina protects the steel, provided the surface can dry between wet periods. Constant damp, buried leaf litter, or trapped soil against the face slows the patina and reduces life. Build for breathability; keep mulch slightly back from the face; allow air and drainage behind planters.

Coastal exposure with salt spray is harsh on any steel. If your site sits right on the shoreline, ask for a specification review; a different alloy or finish may suit the environment better.

Installation in plain language

You can install Corten edging with standard landscaping tools. Take your time on the set out; the line you strike is the line you will live with.

Mark your line with pins and string or a spray marker; step back and check the view from key spots

Cut a neat trench that matches your design height; remove soft spots

Start at a fixed point such as a doorway or a corner; set your first length dead level

Join lengths with supplied connectors or back plates.

Fix stakes on the garden side; space them roughly, closer on tight curves

Backfill and compact carefully in shallow lifts; do not push soil over the top edge

Leave a crisp reveal; five to ten millimetres above the finished surface reads cleanly

Curves are simple. For tight radii, prebend lengths or use factory made rings.

Common problems and how to prevent them

Patina patchiness
Normal in the early weeks; even out with patient wet and dry cycles

Heave from roots or freeze thaw
Use deeper stakes and compacted sub base on paths and drives

Movement at joins
Check connectors are seated fully and re fix.

Soil creep into gravel
Keep the reveal proud; use a suitable stabilising grid under loose gravel where needed

Corten steel compared with popular alternatives

Aluminium
Clean and light; good for fast curves; standard colour palette

Mild steel
Cheaper at the start; needs paint or regular care because there is no protective patina

Timber
Warm and familiar; shorter life in ground contact

Concrete or stone
Permanent and solid; more excavation and setting time; a different visual language

Each material has a place. Choose based on longevity, edge crispness, and the character you want in the garden.

Care and maintenance

Corten asks for very little. Rinse splashy mud during the first season; keep mulch and soil a finger width back from the face; check stakes after the first winter if the line carries vehicle traffic. If an edge gets scuffed, the patina will reform naturally with exposure to weather.

Sustainability notes

Steel is highly recyclable; corten contains alloying elements in modest amounts and can re enter the steel cycle at end of life. Long service life reduces replacement cycles; precise edging also reduces gravel loss and soil migration, which keeps maintenance inputs down.

Straight answers to the questions we hear most

Can I place corten directly against resin bound or asphalt
Yes; keep a small reveal above the surface and set a tight joint. Use five millimetre for heavy vehicle edges.

How quickly will it turn that rich brown
You see orange within days; it moves to deeper brown over a few months of British weather.

Can I keep the new steel look
No; the patina is the point of the alloy. If you want a stable silver tone, choose aluminium or stainless.

Do I need a top safety fold
For family spaces, a soft top detail is a smart choice. Our systems offer a fine return that reads elegant and feels safe to the touch.

Can I cut it on site
Yes; use a suitable blade or disc; seal any bright cut edges with a light wipe of water so the patina starts evenly.

 

How to order

Ordering is designed to be easy. Simply browse our product pages for the item that fits your project.

Garden Edging
Perfect for defining lawns, paths, or gravel areas. It creates crisp, lasting lines that keep planting and surfaces neat.

Raised Beds
Ideal for growing herbs, vegetables, or higher edging requirements . They add structure to a garden and make planting more accessible.

Retaining Walls
Used for level changes or supporting soil, they provide strength with a clean architectural finish. They can transform a sloping garden into usable terraces.

Planter Tubs
A flexible way to introduce greenery to courtyards, patios, or entrances. They bring planting into places where traditional borders don’t work.

Choose the size and style that suits your space, add to basket, and follow the checkout steps. If you are unsure which option best fits your design, we are always here to advise.

 

Final thought

Corten steel brings order, texture, and calm to a garden. It frames planting, keeps materials where they belong, and adds a quiet architectural line that grows more beautiful with age. 

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